Early agricultural communities in Western Europe likely had domesticated dogs that served various purposes, including hunting, guarding, and companionship. Over time, indigenous breeds of dogs emerged in different regions of Western Europe, shaped by their local environments, human interactions, and cultural practices. These dogs were often valued for their versatility, intelligence, and adaptability to diverse climates and terrains. In addition to their roles as guardians and companions, dogs in Western Europe were also used as working animals in various capacities, including hunting, herding, and guarding.